Five Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety-Nine in Numbers

How to write 5,999 in words

The number 5,999 is written “five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine” in British English. Notice the word “and”: British English places it between the hundreds and the rest of the group. American English usually leaves it out. The hyphen in ninety-nine is not optional – every compound number from twenty-one to ninety-nine is hyphenated.

The simplest method is to read the figure in groups of three digits from the left and name each group:

1. 5,000 is 5 in the thousands place, so we write “five thousand”.
2. 999 is what remains, written “nine hundred and ninety-nine”.
3. Join the groups in order, without “and” between them: “five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine”.

In running text the number is normally lowercase: “the fee is five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine pounds”. At the start of a sentence, in a heading, or on a legal document it takes capitals: Five Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety-Nine. Formal documents often give both forms together, for example “five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine (5,999)”, so that a reader can check one against the other.

7 words · 36 letters

Five Thousand Nine Hundred and Ninety-Nine in figures

To turn “five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine” back into digits, work group by group. Each group word (billion, million, thousand) marks a block of three digits, so any block that is missing or short is padded with zeros. The result is 5,999, or 5999 without separators.

In expanded form: 5,000 + 999 = 5,999.

Commas go after every third digit counting from the right: 5,999. In Britain and the United States this is the standard grouping; in much of Europe the same number appears as 5.999, and international scientific style uses spaces: 5 999.

How to write 5,999 on a cheque

Banks read the amount in words as the legal amount, so it must be exact. Write the pounds in words, add the word pounds, and finish with only so that nothing can be added afterwards.

• With pence: add the pence after the pounds – “Five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine pounds and fifty pence only” for £5,999.50 – or write the pence as a fraction, “Five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine pounds 50/100”.
• US check: “Five thousand nine hundred ninety-nine and 00/100 dollars”. American cheques drop the “and” after the hundreds and put it before the cents.
• Bangladesh, India and Pakistan: the currency word comes first and the amount is counted in lakh and crore – “Taka five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine only”, with the figure written Tk. 5,999/=.

Read the full guide to writing a UK cheque or the guide to writing a cheque in Bangladesh for the layout, the date, and what to do if the words and figures disagree.

5,999 in British and American English

This is one of the numbers where the two spellings differ. British English keeps “and” after the hundreds; American English generally drops it.

Both are correct in their own country and both are understood everywhere. For a UK cheque, contract or exam, use the British form. See British vs American English numbers for the full comparison.

5,999 in Bangla (বাংলায় ৫,৯৯৯)

In Bangla, 5,999 is written ৫,৯৯৯ using Bengali digits, and in words it is পাঁচ হাজার নয়শো নিরানব্বই. Bangla has its own word for every number from one to ninety-nine, and above that it counts in হাজার (thousand), লাখ (lakh) and কোটি (crore), the same grouping used across Bangladesh and India.

On a cheque or invoice written in Bangla the amount reads পাঁচ হাজার নয়শো নিরানব্বই টাকা মাত্র (“পাঁচ হাজার নয়শো নিরানব্বই taka only”). In English on the same cheque it is Taka five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine only – see How to write a cheque in Bangladesh.

Common mistakes when writing 5,999

• Missing the hyphen. five thousand nine hundred and ninety nine is a very common misspelling. Write five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine.
• Dropping “and”. five thousand nine hundred ninety-nine is American usage. In British English write five thousand nine hundred and ninety-nine.
• Adding “and” between groups. five thousand and nine hundred and ninety-nine is wrong – “and” only follows the hundreds, never the word thousand or million.
• Pluralising the group words. It is thousand, hundred, never “hundreds”, “thousands” or “millions” after a number.
• Miscounting the zeros. 5,999 has 4 digits. Check the commas: every group between commas should have exactly three digits.

Other ways to write 5,999